Sex work and decriminalization in South Africa
SUP is proud to present an adapted excerpt from Policing Bodies: Law, Sex Work, and Desire in Johannesburg.
Though clearly sex work is often dangerous and hazardous, these dangers can be mitigated under decriminalization. Accordingly, decriminalization seems suitable in most contexts in its recognition of the sex worker’s autonomy and liberty. However, a singular model for sex work regulation should not be transposed to all contexts.
The treatment of sex work should be localized. As seen during the course of myethnographic inquiry, Policing Bodies », there is no singular sex work, even within the same city or the same locality. Sex work is continuously shifting, and its formations are vulnerable to minor geopolitical changes. The appropriate regulation of sex work will vary by location, and different sites may require different solutions to accommodate this.
In South Africa, stark economic realities make sex work a viable option for some women. Taking away these women’s clients does nothing to redress their economic situation and treats them as infants incapable of independent decision making. In this way, a perspective that is decidedly intersectional, that is sensitive to overlapping systems of oppression by considering the sex workers’ gender, race, and economic status, allows for a nuanced analysis of the realities of using sex for work.